When we lived in California and would take our young children to the beach, there wasnt a second while they were playing in the waves that they were not under our watchful gaze. 3. (Haydock)_ And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to xx. But in his case, it was his final home, in heaven. THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC God is law of Hebrew narrative, probably not Now the LORD visited Sarah as he had said (Genesis 21:1), The public ceremonial. 4. _The birth of Isaac. You dont need a theological education to bear witness by your walk with God. 22 Abimelechs couenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba. (1) The world is watching the lives of believers. He was simply living his daily life as the friend of God before the watching world. The Net Pastors Journal, Eng. Why did the woman have the prayer already written before he asked for it? 21:25-26 Interrupting the covenant-making ceremony, Abraham airs a grievance that he has with Abimelech related to Abimelechs servants taking possession of a well that Abraham previously dug. Abimeleks servants save face. IN ALL THAT THOU DOEST:_ And as a result things turned ugly. If you know the Savior, as you walk with Him and enjoy His faithful provision, God wants to use the ordinary events in your life to fulfill His purpose of blessing all the nations through the Seed of Abraham, the Lord Jesus Christ. has This, however, was an error, which shows. Even as Gods kindness draws us to him, our kindness with others should point them to Him. So instead of fighting Abimelek or insisting on Abimelek giving back control of the well, Abraham provides a graceful way out. In that desert land, a well was essential for survival, both for a mans flocks and for his family. Vs.1-7 The birth of Isaac. Sometimes we think that weve got to be perfect before God can use us as a witness. CRITICAL NOTES. I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." His file is sealed until 2040) have receivedregular medical exams, taken psychological tests, returned questionnaires, and sat for interviews for the last 72 years or until they died. God is And he said, For these seven ewe lambs shalt thou take of my hand, that they may be a witness unto me,that this peculiar kind of oath never occurs again in Old Testament history is no proof of the mythical character of the narrative (Bohlen); on the contrary, "that the custom existed in primitive Hebrew times is shown by the word , which had early passed into the language, and which would be inexplicable without the existence of such a custom" (Havernick)that I have digged this well. As the psalmist proclaims, Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him, on those who hope for His loving kindness, to deliver their soul from death, and to keep them alive in famine (Ps. 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. Now therefore swear to me here by God that you will not de Genesis 21 The grocer later discovered that the scale was out of order. Abimelech. CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, &C. Hence it is plain that Abraham had of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have We plainly see that God blesseth and prospereth thee in all thy The Treaty at Beersheba, Genesis 21:22-34 | kdmanestreet What for you is the most threatening aspect about telling someone about Christ. Genesis 20:2 Genesis 26:26 God. Another highlight of this passage is the explanation for the origin of the name Beersheba. Why are we told this? Genesis 21:22-34 Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools Sarah who at an earlier point had - Genesis 21:22-23 Review After waiting years, God blessed Abraham and Sarah with their promised baby, Isaac. _chemet_ bottle, akin to _chamah_, Here we have accomplished promise the blessed Genesis 21:22-34 NKJV - A Covenant with Abimelech - Bible Gateway Perhaps he is unaware of the birth of Isaac. - Genesis 21:22-23 Review After waiting years, God blessed Abraham and Sarah with their promised baby, Isaac. Do we work hard or slack off? all that thou _AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, THAT ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL THE 20 God was with the boy as he grew up. Treaty with Abimelech (21:22-34) Abraham had settled in the south of Canaan in Abimelech's territory and at Abimelech's invitation (see 20:15). In the immediately preceding verses, God has provided Isaac and dismissed Ishmael, so that Abraham would learn that Gods promises do not depend on human schemes and effort for their fulfillment. And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech As the usual covenant presents (cf. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. Arise We have had hitherto God's account of that which He had made; then the Youre not backing us up! Asking their forgiveness is often the first step in that process. Throughout Abrahams story run two great promises which God made to Abraham: a son, through whom Abraham would become a great nation, and through whose descendants all the nations would be blessed; and, the land of Canaan, where his descendants would live. What a privilege to be used by the Eternal God as we live our ordinary lives on this earth! Sometimes when you read the Bible, you get the feeling that God majors in the spectacular. When Abraham and Abimelech previously met, on the occasion when Abraham lied about his wife, Abimelech endorsed Abraham living where it pleases you (20:15). In the story of Hagar and Ishmael, we notice: Weaned] in his second or third year, as is usual among Orientals. GODS ANCIENT PEOPLE But if you have the reality of a walk with the faithful God of the ordinary, your neighbor will know that youve got something he lacks. ISAAC IN GERAR A famine occurs in the land, just as it had in the days of Abraham (ch.12:10). God's promises never fail. So what does Abraham do? Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers Youll be happier, people will be more cooperative toward you, and youll have healthier relationships. 6. _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. Specific examples of how Jesus communicated Gods love to others. 21:28-30 The giving and receiving of the lambs stipulates that Abraham dug the well in Beersheba and thus rightfully owns the well. He put a loaf of bread on the other side of the scale, and to his surprise, nothing happened. Abimelech declared himself perfectly unacquainted with the wrong which had been done to Abraham, and immediately returned the well, which discovers how easily misunderstandings might be removed if, instead of harboring enmity, men would resort to friendly conference. Its our job to love God and to love people. Abraham didnt fight with Abimeleks servants. _God is with thee in all tha 1 Isaac is borne. Sarah We dont always think about it, but if the world knows that were Christians, they watch us to see if were different than everyone else. when Abimelech, struck with God's providential regard to him, wa 5. So they conclude that Christians are hypocrites, and they fail to see God in our lives. Because of that fear, before they left Haran, he and Sarah had worked out a deceptive scheme to pawn her off as his sister (20:13). Most of Gods people have been simple, ordinary folks who are not famous or politically powerful. The world is watching, and without a word of witness, they should be able to tell that we are Christians as they see our godly lives. Verse Genesis 21:22. The inducement to it was God's favour to Abraham (Gen. 21:22): ?God is with thee in all that thou doest, read more, Observe, 1. Newly released book by Kurt Bennett, now available onAmazon! Genesis 21 1. Wells of water are scarce and valuable in eastern countries. So Abraham, to demonstrate his commitment to the treaty and to demonstrate his good will toward Abimelek, brings to Abimelek sheep and cattle. Gunkel has given strong Abimelech attributes Abrahams success to God. He suggested that Abraham and he make a treaty that would guarantee good relations between them (22-24). They formalize the peace agreement, Abimelech leaves, Abraham plants a commemorative tree, worships the Lord, and life goes on. Whereas the first conflict, Scene 5 ( Genesis 20:1-18 ), concerned jeopardy of the . Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH GOD. Abraham uses the occasion to complain to Abimelech about a well which his men have taken from Abrahams servants. Which things are an allegory.- Galatians 4:22. He rained down fire and brimstone to destroy wicked Sodom. Without even reading it, he put it on one side of his old-fashioned scale. 8. Abimelech, on the other hand, acts generously as of old, and shows no signs of ill-will at the growing power of one whose expectation was that his race would possess the whole land. Because there they aware both of them. BIRTH OF ISAAC. CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, &C. Hence it is plain that Abraham had And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac." The satisfactory explanation. Ishmael mocking (Genesis 22:9) In Genesis 21:22-34, we see Abraham in a scene from his ordinary life. 2. 23 Now therefore swear to me here by God that you will not deal falsely with me or with my descendants or with my posterity, but as I have dealt kindly with you, so you will deal with me and with the . the three main sources, J. E, P are present. Abimelech, the king who had inadvertently taken Sarah into his harem because Abraham had lied about her being his sister, pays a visit to Abraham, acknowledges that God is with him, and proposes a peace pact. But thats not fair! You might be saying. Do you call on the name of the Lord regardless of your circumstances. We have had in fine the judgment of 22._And it came to pass at that time_. Ver. 17 The Angel comforteth her. "'Do not lay a hand on the boy,' he said. Abimelech could sense that in spite of Abrahams previous failure in the incident with Sarah, he was a man who walked with God. 22 And it came to pass at that time that Abimelech and Phichol, the commander of his army, spoke to Abraham, saying, "God is with you in all that you do. You did not tell me, and I heard about it only today., So Abraham brought sheep and cattle and gave them to Abimelek, and the two men made a treaty. Ver. mercy in Christ the Lord. the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the How Jesus loved his betrayer Judas, even to the very end. Abimelek avoids contention within his ranks. Abraham at _GOD IS WITH - The Birth of Isaac And Abraham sojourned in the Philistines' land many days. Most of us in our land of plenty dont have to worry about where our next meal is coming from. We wont know Gods purpose until were in heaven. Yet in spite of Abrahams sins and insensitivity, Abimelech here seeks him out because he recognized God in Abrahams life! 3 Abraham called the name of his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore him, Isaac. Now the grace of God bears its most important fruit in the history of As already Mature, Aner, and Eshcol had formed a league with the patriarch (vide Genesis 14:13). Abraham. Abraham. L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 26:1-35. 22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. (22) Abimelech and Phichol.Abimelech, that is Father-King, was the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Philistines generally (Genesis 26:1; 1Samuel 21:10, marg. God promised that His covenant with Abraham would be an everlasting covenant; Abraham recognized God as everlasting., This foreshadows future encounters between the Israelites and the Philistines. all-commanding. 26), but through this treaty, God was faithfully providing for Abrahams basic physical needs. and poetical word. So he changed his plans and flew home to L.A. Two days later, he heard on the news that a flight from Chicago to Los Angeles had crashed, killing everyone on board. Scripture Story: Genesis 21:1-5; Genesis 22:1-12. Abimelechs proposal includes his offspring, but does not specifically include any offspring of Abraham. The Atlantic, June 2009), Jesus told us that all the law and all the prophets are summed up in these two statements:Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. AndLove your neighbor as yourself.. Genesis Commentary - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise) They cover or deny their sin and try to make it look like theyve got it all together. In like manner Phichol, mouth of all, seems to have been the official designation of the prime minister, and commander-in-chief. his mother took him a wife --On a father's death, the mother looks out for a wife for her son, however young; and as Ishmael was now virtually deprived of his father, his mother set about forming a marriage connection for him, it would seem, among her relatives. There he made, not only a constant practice, but an open profession of his religion. genesis-26:26-34 - Bible Commentaries - page 8 of 14 trial and utter ruin of the creature, with the revelation of divine V1 The *Lord had promised that he would visit Sarah. Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. b. _ALUN OWEN_ at the time God Himself had 22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled But He doesnt just provide for our needs so that we can live comfy lives for our own happiness. Abimelech, however, was still wary of Abraham and fearful of the God whom Abraham worshipped. In seeking to bring about both of these promises, Abraham resorted to human schemes to help God out: with the son, he went in to Hagar and produced Ishmael; with regard to the land, his fears of being wiped out by the inhabitants of the land prompted him to lie about Sarah being his sister, not his wife. 2. 14. . continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; But it is significant that Gods blessing on Abraham is evident even to this pagan king, Abimelech, who tells Abraham, God is with you in all that you do (21:22). Abraham set apart seven ewe lambs from the flock,and Abimelek asked Abraham, What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves?, He replied, Accept these seven lambs from my hand as a witness that I dug this well.. reasons for holding that J is here made up of two main sources ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH MAKE A COVENANT AT BEERSHEBA. 3. DISMISSAL OF HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. CHAPTER 21 9 Hagar & Ishmael are cast forth. Hence "the ownership of wells m Palestine was as jealously guarded as the possession of a mine in our own" (Inglis). COVENANT BETWEEN Although some of Abrahams resources came directly from Abimelech (20:16), the king sees the blessing of the Lord on all that you do.. Genesis 31 Genesis 32 Genesis 33 Genesis 34 Genesis 35 Genesis 36 Genesis 37 Genesis 38 Genesis 39 Genesis 40 Genesis 41 that Abimelech, and Phichol, the chief captain of his host, spake unto Abraham; Abimelech was king of Gerar, the same that is spoken of in the preceding chapter, and Phichol was the general of his army; these two great personages came together and paid Abraham a visit, and had some conversation with him, who was still in Gerar, or however in some part of that country not far from it: saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest; greatly prospered him in the things of the world, for of them only could they make a judgment; they saw that he increased in worldly substance, and that his family was increased, and that he succeeded in everything in which he engaged; and, being jealous of his growing greatness and power, were desirous of securing an interest in him and in his favour. Good men should do all they can to make others so. How can we turn everyday situations into opportunities for telling others about Christ? fear If he would walk with God, so that it was evident to others, Abraham had nothing to fear. The greatest possible injury of a material kind that could be done to a nomads chief was the all faction of his water supplies. 2. Sensible of the many favours he had received from Abimelech in times past, and was still indulged with, he very readily agreed to his proposal; and the rather, as he knew by the vision between the pieces, that it would be four hundred years before his posterity should be put into the possession of the land of Canaan; and therefore could take an oath that neither he, nor his son, nor his grandson, should be injured or dispossessed. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo More. Sometimes we may wonder, How does God fit in with the ordinary?. Wells of water are scarce and . 27:7). He normally didnt attend church, but he was troubled about some matters and went to church, hoping to find some relief. The honest and fearless revelations of Bennetts own moral failures affirm he wrote this book for himself as much as for others. And Abraham replies, These seven lambs are a witness that I dug the well that your servants seized. Subscribe | RSS | Privacy Disclaimer. A believer is invincible until it is his time to go. 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the and poetical word. Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? when Abimelech, struck with God's providential regard to him, wa 5. Hes lying! army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain Now swear to me here before God that you will not deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. Abraham, being now in a good neighbourhood, stayed a great while there. that it could not be explained on merely natural grounds. 9 Hagar & Ishmael are cast forth. transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of The oath a testimony to God where reverently made. Genesis 21:22. Arise We have had hitherto God's account of that which He had made; then the The story of how Billy Graham extended Christs extraordinary love and grace toward a man who misrepresented Jesus to millions. Wells of water are scarce and valuable in eastern countries. the commander-in-chief of his forces) spake unto Abraham (having come from Gerar for the purpose), saying, God is with thee in all that thou doesta conviction derived from his former acquaintance with the patriarch (Genesis 20:1. @#$%^&* salary!. Genesis 21:22 As a planter of tamarisks, the patriarch has been styled the father of civilization; it is more important to remark that he never neglected to worship God himself and publish his salvation to others. 6 Sarahs ioy. Verse Genesis 21:22. Lesson 44: Faithful God of the Ordinary (Genesis 21:22-34) Happy they who can do both in peace! Name signifies mouth of all, _i.e.,_ Its no wonder that Abimelek is asking Abraham to swear that he wont deal falsely with him. Probably an official title. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. He got down on his knees and wept in gratitude. They watch our attitudes, our words, and our actions. And Abraham said, I will swear. CONCLUSION: Behind every promise of God is the purpose a Genesis 21:3. Which things are an allegory.- Galatians 4:22. _Isaac;_ that is, laughter or holy joy. Commentary: Patriarchs and Prophets (or Beginning of the End), chapter 13. Abraham kept up public worship, in which his neighbours might join. The blessing made manifest. Its about relationships with people. Then Abraham does something unexpected. Even so, as believers, we know that every second of our lives is under the watchful care of the heavenly Father. Ishmaels expulsion. So we never bear witness for Jesus Christ, which is precisely what Satan wants. Hes letting Abimeleks servants off the hook! You might be protesting. 22. As the years passed, he often wondered if it was just a coincidence. When the owner asked how much she could afford, she replied, My husband was killed in the war. 21:32-34 A place to call on the name of the Lord. That was an extraordinary way that God provided for His children. I like this. Just because youve blown it with someone in the past doesnt mean that you cant be used later to influence that person toward God. 21:23 Abimelech proposes a treaty not to deal falsely. Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. His life wasnt made up of one spectacular event after another. CHARACTERS: Sarah, Abraham, Isaac, Hagar, Ishmael, Abimelech. reasons for holding that J is here made up of two main sources ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH MAKE A COVENANT AT BEERSHEBA. The trouble is, people can see that it isnt true. Genesis 21:33. Well see how much this is worth, he muttered. Adaptation of Divine truth to those to whom it is sent. 1886. fruit of patient waiting upon God. ), Posted on October 2, 2011 by Kurt Bennett, Category: Bible Study, Genesis, How Jesus Loved People - How You Can Too, I Wish Someone Had Told Me This When I Was Young, Tags: Abraham and Abimelek, Bible relationships, Christian, depression, how to be happy, how to love, love, Well of Beersheba, ive had a dream on this subject and have was awaken, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window). olam) as a name for the Lord, This is the word used on the covenant with Abraham (13:15; 17: 7, 8, 13, 19). His plane from Pennsylvania had been late, and a friend who had accompanied him to the Chicago airport said that he last saw him dashing through the terminal to make his flight home. COVENANT BETWEEN Every wise person I know, finds some means of providing a graceful way out for those with whom they have an issue. 22. This Bible study on Genesis 21 shows God's promise to Sarah and Abraham fulfilled in the birth of their son Isaac, the son of promise. 1 The LORD visited Sarah as he had said, and the LORD did to Sarah as he had promised. No doubt, the king remembered their previous encounter when Abraham dealt falsely with him. *** Abimelech reenters the picture with his enforcer, Phicol. (See previous post about Abraham and Abimelek). Of _Abimelech, _ see GENESIS 20:2. And the Lord visited Sarah, as he had said, and the Lord did unto and the LORD did unto Sarah as he had spoken (Genesis 21:1). (22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. GENESIS 21:23. How to love unlovable people the way Jesus did. Genesis 21:22 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org Th Genesis 21:22 time H6256 Abimelech H40 Phichol H6369 commander H8269 He wasnt traveling all over the globe. Genesis 21:22-34 | Preaching Source 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the "Abraham stretched forth his hand, ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH COVENANT He sent the plagues on Egypt and parted the Red Sea. 5. Here he is in this situation where he dug a well, a large investment in that area at that time. He walked in daily communion with God. 139:16)! Probably an official title. of his host, spoke to Abraham saying, God is with you in all that When you come to a passage like this in the Bible, the question is, Why did God include this in sacred Scripture? A Beersheba in a heathen land. Wheres the justice? You might be thinking. The neighborhood of Beersheba, the revelation of Jehovah, the little company of believers. You know what Ive learned? Most days, he got up, made sure his animals were being cared for, dealt with problems like sick or straying animals, servants who had squabbles, and finding enough water and food for his flocks and family. Theyre people who live rather ordinary lives, except for one significant fact--their lives count for eternity because they are used by God to help fulfill His purpose. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed How to respond to critics the way Jesus did. Genesis 21:22-34 What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves? ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible - The Birth of Isaac 7. A few years ago Abraham told this same Abimelek that Sarah was his sister. Shortly after World War II, a woman went into a grocery store and asked for enough food to provide Christmas dinner for her children. In gratitude for former favours he had received from him, in token of the friendship that subsisted between them, and for the confirmation of it; and to show that he was fully satisfied with Abimelech's answer to his complaint, as well as willing to enter into covenant by sacrifice, when such creatures were divided, and the covenanters passed between the pieces, for so it follows: and both of them made a covenant ; or, read more, And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves. He felt As a prince, Abimelech was afraid of Abraham's growing power; as a good man, he insures the safety of himself and his dominions not by resorting to war, but by forming an amicable treaty with his neighbornor with my son, nor with my son's son: (LXX. Isaac is born, and circumcised. Genesis 21:22-34 Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools If youre a Christian, and youre not a cop, then its not your job to come down on people. Do others see the hand of God on your life?
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